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Tomcat by default listens on http port 8000. Follow these instructions to change Tomcat to listen on an https port.

  1. Stop the Tomcat server.

    <FlexDeploy Home>/StopFlexDeploy.sh


  2. Create a Java Key Store to hold your SSL Certificate. You will need to update location to JDK, alias, and give appropriate path for the keystore location.

    /u01/java/jdk1.8.0_281/bin/keytool -genkey -alias myalias -keyalg RSA -keystore /home/oracle/flexdeploy.keystore


  3. Import your SSL certificate. You will need to adjust the JDK location, the keystore name, alias name, and the certificate file name.

    /u01/java/jdk1.8.0_281/bin/keytool -import -alias myalias -file mycert.cer -keystore /home/oracle/flexdeploy.keystore


    To generate a self-signed certificate and import into the keystore, issue the following command, adjusting the paths and parameters as necessary.

    /u01/java/jdk1.8.0/bin/keytool -genkeypair -alias myalias -keyalg RSA -validity 365 -keysize 2048 -keystore /home/oracle/flexdeploy.keystore


  4. Edit <FlexDeploy Home>/apache-tomcat-flexdeploy/conf/server.xml. Modify the HTTP connector that is listening on port 80 as follows to listen on some port (not 443). Be sure to adjust keystore file path.

    <Connector port="8443" protocol="HTTP/1.1" sslVerifyClient="optional" sslEnabledProtocols="TLSv1.2,TLSv1.1,SSLv2Hello"
                   connectionTimeout="20000" maxThreads="200" SSLEnabled="true" secure="true"
                   maxHttpHeaderSize="16384" schema="https" keystoreFile="/home/oracle/flexdeploy.keystore"
                   keystorePass="changeit" clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS"/>


    On Unix, privileged ports (less than 1024) cannot be opened by a non-root user. The solution is to forward traffic from 443 to the port used above (8443). As root, update iptable rule to redirect the traffic from 443 to 8443.

    iptables -t nat -I PREROUTING -p tcp --destination-port 443 -j REDIRECT --to-ports 8443


  5. Start the Tomcat server.

    <FlexDeploy Home>/StopFlexDeploy.sh


  6. Test in browser.

    https://<your.hostname>/flexdeploy

    New to Certificates and the keytool utility? Reference this cheat sheet for assistance.

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