Security

FlexDeploy provides its own proprietary repository for managing security, including users, groups, and permissions. The implementation provides a fine-grained permission model so that groups can be configured to match the roles and responsibilities of any organization. FlexDeploy also supports LDAP and Active Directory integration for user authentication. Additionally, you can also enable Single Sign-On and Multi Factor Authentication using external service or corporate security solution.

Security administration is restricted to FlexDeploy Administrators only.

Security Administration

See authentication and authorization summary details below for quick reference.

Authentication

You can configure users in FlexDeploy internal realm or use external LDAP server.

  • See Users to maintain users in FlexDeploy internal realm. If you use this option then you are not relying on external directory servers.

  • You can use an LDAP server for authentication and authorization. See Realms for reference. A FlexDeploy user record will still be created when users from your external LDAP server login for the first time. See new user process on Realms page.

  • You can use both internal as well external realm for users. Users will be authenticated in the order defined on the Realms page.

Authorization

In order to control access to various parts of FlexDeploy, you will be configuring permissions for FlexDeploy groups. FlexDeploy supports coarse and finer grained permissions, see below for details.

Permissions are controlled using FlexDeploy Groups even when using external realm. When using external realm, you can map external directory groups to FlexDeploy groups. Group mapping allows for less security maintenance when new users start using FlexDeploy.

  • Use global permissions to control access to various objects in FlexDeploy. Global permissions do not control access at individual item level but rather at entire object level, i.e. if you grant Create / Update access for Workflow to group, members of that group can create or update any workflow. See Global Permissions for more information.

  • Use deploy permissions to restrict available environments on deployment request form. See Deploy Permissions. For example, if you want to restrict specific group of users from deploying environments other than development and test, then configure deployment permissions accordingly. Alternatively, you can allow for deployment to all environments and setup approvals using FlexDeploy approvals or external change management system approvals.

  • Finer grained permissions

    1. Project - control access (read, create, configure, execute etc.) to specific projects for FlexDeploy groups. You can configure this for a project or folder. Configurations at folder level apply to all projects contained in it. See Project Security. This model allows for restricting configuration edits of projects to specific groups and still allow others to view and execute build / deploy on projects.

    2. Release - control access (read, configure, execute etc.) to specific release for FlexDeploy groups. You can configure this using global permissions and override at specific release as necessary. See Release Security.

    3. Pipeline - control access (abort, replay, skip etc.) on pipeline execution. Pipeline allows for abstraction in to roles that are mapped to FlexDeploy group and/or users. For example, developers, leaders, managers, operators etc. are some examples of pipeline roles. You can define permissions on each pipeline role. See Pipeline team security.

    4. Some object types allow permissions to be granted for an individual instance of the object, for instance, you can give permission to update the EBS target group to the EBS lead, but not allow them to modify other target groups.

Permission Matrix

Object Type

Permission

Notes

General Recommendation

Object Type

Permission

Notes

General Recommendation

Approval Setup

 Read

Approvals (outside of pipeline) can be read.

All Users

Approval Setup

 Create / Update

Approvals (outside of pipeline) can be created and updated.

Change Management/Operations

Credential

Read

Credential details can be read. Note that secret text like password can never be read in clear text, hence you can only see details necessary to request credential from store.

All Users

Credential

Create / Update

Credential details including secret text like password can be be entered. 

FD Administrators, DBA, Middleware Administrators

Credential

Delete

Credential can be deleted if not used.

FD Administrators, DBA, Middleware Administrators

Credential Store

Read

Credential store details can be read. Management of stores is restricted for Administrators.

All Users

Credential Store Provider

Read

Credential store providers can be read. Management of store providers is restricted for Administrators. 

All Users

Defaults

 Read

Defaults can be read. Defaults allow some customizable defaults when new objects are created in FlexDeploy.

All Users

Defaults

 Update

Defaults configuration can be updated.

FD Administrators

Endpoint

 Read

Endpoint (SSH configuration) to connect to target nodes can be read.

All Users

Endpoint

 Update

Endpoint (SSH configuration) to connect to target nodes can be created and updated.

FD Administrators

Environment

 Read

Topology object read permission.

All Users

Environment

 Create / Update

Topology environment can be created and updated.

FD Administrators

File Type

Read

File Type details (Match script, default scripts, etc.) can be read. File Types apply to specific Package-based projects.

All Users

File Type

Update

File Type details can be updated.

FD Administrators

FlexField

 Read

FlexField configurations can be read. FlexFields are custom inputs to build and deploy workflow requests.

All Users

FlexField

 Update

FlexFields can be configured (enabled)

FD Administrators

Group

Read

Group information can be read. Group management is restricted to Administrator users.

All Users

Integration Accounts

 Read

Integration Accounts can be read. Integration Accounts are connection details for Source Repository, Change and Issue Management System, Cloud Providers, and more.

All Users

Integration Accounts

 Create / Update Delete

Integration Accounts can be created, updated, or deleted.

FD Administrators

Integration Providers

Read

Integration Providers can be read. Integration Providers represent other DevOps tools useful in CI/CD process.

All Users

Integration Providers

 Create / Update Delete

Integration Providers can be created, updated, or deleted.

FD Administrators

Notification Setup

 Read

Configured notifications (email) can be read.

All Users

Notification Setup

 Create / Update

Additional notifications (email) can be created and updated.

All Users

Notification Setup

 Delete

Additional notifications (email) can be deleted.

All Users

Notification Templates

Read

Notification Templates can be read

All Users

Notification Templates

Create / Update

Custom Notification Templates can be created and updated

FD Administrators

Pipeline

 Read

Pipeline can be read. Pipeline defined promotion process through various environments.

All Users

Pipeline

 Update

Pipeline can be created or updated.

FD Administrators

Plugin

 Read

Plugin details can be read.

All Users

Plugin

 Upload

Plugin can be uploaded and activated. Generally restricted to Administrators. 

FD Administrators

Realm

Read

Realm information can be read. Realm configuration is restricted to Administrator users.

All Users

Release1

 Read

Release (collection of projects for specific delivery) can be read. Release permissions can be overridden for individual Releases as well.

All Users

Release1

 Create/Update

Release (collection of projects for specific delivery) can be created and updated.

Change Management/Operations

Release1

 Create Snapshot

Create snapshot is process of including build version in to release. Developer can be responsible for this as well.

Developers, Technical Leads

Release1

 Configure Project List

Projects and packages can be added or removed from release. 

Developers, Technical Leads

Release1

 Configure Pipeline

Pipeline can be configured on release with this permission. Access to Override members on Teams tab is also controlled by this permission.

Change Management/Operations

Release1

 Manage Lifecycle

Release start, pause, end actions are allowed with this permission.

Change Management/Operations

Release1

 Grant Permissions

Release permission can be changed with this permission, otherwise Administrator users can configure permissions.

FD Administrators

Report

 Read

Reports can be read.

All Users

Resource Type

 

 

 

Scheduled Task

 Read

Scheduled task (deployment outside of pipeline waiting for schedule) can be read.

All Users

Scheduled Task

 Update

Scheduled task (deployment outside of pipeline waiting for schedule) can be overridden, allows immediate run of deployment.

Change Management/Operations

Scheduled Window Setup

Read

Schedule Windows (for Project execution) can be read. Schedule Windows are setup on Folder and applies to all projects under it, unless overridden in folder hierarchy.

All Users

Scheduled Window Setup

 Create / Update Delete

Schedule Windows (for Project execution) can be created, updated, or deleted.

FD Administrators

Target Group

 Read

Target Group can be read. Read permission can be overridden for individual Target Groups as well. Target Group is set of similar technology systems that you will deploy to in various Environments.

All Users

Target Group

 Create

Target Group can be created.

FD Administrators

Target Group

Update / Delete

Target Group can be updated, or deleted. Update permission can be overridden for individual Target Groups as well.

FD Administrators

Technical Leads for individual target groups

User

Read

User information can be read. Users management is restricted to Administrator users.

All Users

Webhook Functions

Read

Webhook functions can be read.

All Users

Webhook Functions

Create / Update

Webhook functions can be created and updated.

Technical Leads, Developers

Webhook Functions

Delete

Webhook functions can be deleted.

Technical Leads / FD Administrators

Webhook Listener

Read

Webhook Listener can be read.

All Users

Webhook Listener

Create / Update

Webhook Listener can be created or updated.

Technical Leads / FD Administrators

Webhook Messages

Read - View Tracking

Webhook messages screen can be viewed.

All Users

Webhook Messages

View Logs

Webhook message logs can be viewed.

Technical Leads, Developers

Webhook Messages

View Content

Webhook message payload, query params and headers can be viewed.

Technical Leads, Developers

Webhook Messages

Execute - Resubmit Message

Webhook message can be resubmitted.

Technical Leads, Developers

Webhook Providers

Read

Webhook providers can be viewed.

All Users

Webhook Providers

Create / Update

Webhook providers can be created and updated.

Technical Leads, Developers

Work Item

Create / Modify Fields

Work Items can be created and fields can be modified, such as assignee, status, type etc.

Technical Leads, Developers

Work Item

Delete

Work Items can be deleted.

Technical Leads / FD Administrators

Work Item

Comments and Attachment Create

Fields cannot be modified but comments and attachments can be added.

All Users

Workflow

 Read

Workflow (build, deploy, test etc.) can be read. This contains execution code for build and deployment.

All Users

Workflow

 Create / Update

Workflow (build, deploy, test etc.) can be created or updated. This contains execution code for build and deployment.

FD Administrators

1 - Release level permissions can be setup for individual release.

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